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Clarity and its Contributors

Use this article to help you understand the Clarity score and the other metrics that you can use to understand your day and decisions

What is the Clarity score measuring?

Clarity tells you how ready your mind is to perform cognitive tasks, an HRV for thinking. Am I focused and attentive? Or am I finding it hard to concentrate, and maybe I need to go for a walk or clear my mind - whatever it is that helps me reset and prepare for the next task.

The parameters behind the Clarity score were selected from almost 100 years of scientific literature. They range from classic "brainwave" parameters (power at gamma, beta and other bands) to waveform analysis parameters commonly used in analyzing data from brain implants and single-brain-cell recordings, and even parameters from other fields, applied to neuroscience (information theory, complexity and stock trading). These parameters were chosen for their demonstrated ability to react to global, important changes in brain and mental state. Changes in things like alertness, sleepiness, stress, hunger or mental engagement for instance have been shown to be measurable both in published literature and in real life, as demonstrated and validated in studies we ran in our labs.

Clarity Contributor Scores: Vitality and Agility

While there are a number of different parameters that can affect your Clarity, Atlas presents two contributors that can be independently tracked along side your overall Clarity score to give you more insight into your mental performance.

Vitality

This attribute reflects how alert and energized the brain is when you’re awake. We used patterns in brain activity to build a model trained against validated sleepiness scales. Vitality tells you how alert and vital (lively) your brain is, on that lethargy-to-energy spectrum.

Vitality influences attention and the ability to sustain focus but not your ability to do work; And it reflects your mental sleepiness, not physical fatigue.

Notice how sleep, stress, illness, caffeine, and workload influences your wakefulness.

If your Vitality is higher than usual:

  • Take advantage by tackling work that requires intense or deep focus

  • Schedule meetings or learning tasks that require sustained attention

If your Vitality is lower than usual:

  • Reduce tasks requiring sustained attention

  • Reduce late nights or alcohol to avoid compounding fatigue

  • Try using short walks, daylight, upbeat music, and hydration to support wakefulness

Agility

This attribute reflects how quickly and precisely the brain can track and adapt to external patterns. When you do a Benchmark, we measure how well your brain responds to the rhythm of the stimuli despite the surrounding noise. It’s like clapping along to the beat of a song at a crowded restaurant.

Agility supports filtering relevant information from noise which is helpful for planning and problem solving.

Notice how different lifestyle factors (sleep, stress, alcohol, exercise, caffeine, etc) influence your agility.

If your Agility is higher than usual:

  • Do your more complex work (strategy, writing, analysis).

  • Schedule meetings or decisions that require complex analysis or discussion

  • Tackle activities that require more context switching

If your Agility is lower than usual:

  • Reduce context switching.

  • Focus on steady, simple tasks with less mental complexity

  • Prioritize sleep, recovery, and stress reduction.

  • Check to see if your agility improves after a caffeinated beverage or a walk

Individual Alpha Frequency (IAF)

This attribute reflects the speed of your brain’s processing rhythm. IAF is based on the dominant alpha wave in your brain activity (typically 8–12 Hz). It acts like a mental metronome, indicating how quickly your brain cycles through information.

  • Higher IAF indicate faster processing and quicker information uptake

  • Lower IAF indicate slower, more deliberate processing

IAF supports cognitive processing speed, which is helpful for learning new information, responding quickly, and adapting to fast-paced or mentally demanding tasks.

Notice how factors like sleep quality, mental fatigue, stress, and long-term habits influence your brain’s processing speed.

If your IAF is higher than usual:

  • Take on tasks that require quick thinking, learning, or rapid decisions

  • Engage in dynamic or fast-paced work

If your IAF is lower than usual:

  • Focus on deeper, slower thinking tasks

  • Avoid time pressure where possible

  • Support recovery with rest and reduced cognitive load

Power Balance

This attribute reflects how your brain allocates its resources between conserving energy and actively engaging with the world.

Power Balance is derived from how activity is distributed across slower (internal, restorative) and faster (external, task-focused) brain dynamics. It can be thought of like a balance between “idling” and “engaged” modes.

  • Higher values indicate greater external engagement and readiness to act

  • Lower values tend to reflect a more internally focused or energy-conserving state

Importantly, neither state is inherently better. Your ideal balance depends on what you’re doing.

Power Balance supports aligning your mental state with task demands, which is helpful for knowing when to engage in active execution vs. reflection, managing energy allocation, and optimizing performance across different types of work.

Notice how your environment, workload, and type of activity (e.g., focused work, social interaction, or downtime) influence how your brain shifts between internal and external modes.

If your Power Balance is higher than usual:

  • Lean into active, externally focused work (meetings, collaboration, execution)

  • Take advantage of momentum and responsiveness

If your Power Balance is lower than usual:

  • Focus on planning, reflection, or solo work

  • Allow time for recovery or lower-demand tasks

Stress

This attribute reflects your brain’s level of strain or pressure. Stress captures patterns in brain activity associated with cognitive and physiological load. It’s not just emotional stress - it reflects how taxed your system is overall.

  • Higher stress can reduce clarity, flexibility, and performance

  • Lower stress supports stability and sustained cognitive function

Importantly, neither state is inherently better. Your ideal balance depends on what you’re doing.

Stress supports understanding your overall cognitive load, which is helpful for managing task intensity, maintaining decision-making quality, and supporting mental resilience over time.

Notice how workload, emotional demands, sleep, and recovery habits influence your overall level of mental strain.

If your Stress is higher than usual:

  • Reduce task intensity or complexity

  • Avoid stacking cognitively demanding activities

  • Use recovery strategies (breaks, movement, breathing, sleep)

If your Stress is lower than usual:

  • Take advantage of stability for focused work

  • Engage in planning, decision-making, or learning

How These Fit Together

Clarity is not driven by a single signal - it emerges from the interaction of all contributors:

  • Vitality - How awake and energized you are

  • Agility - How well you adapt and filter information

  • Power Balance - How your brain allocates resources

  • IAF - How fast you process information

  • Stress - How taxed your system is

Together, these metrics give you a more complete picture of when and how to work, not just how you feel.

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