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What does a liquidity provider actually do on Fira?

Updated this week

Liquidity providers (LPs) are the backbone of Fira's fixed-rate markets. Without them, borrowers and lenders have no counterparty to trade with. As an LP, your job is simple: deposit capital, and let the protocol put it to work matching the two sides of the market.

Your role in one sentence

LPs supply USDC into Fira's fixed-rate AMM pools. This capital is what allows lenders to buy fixed-yield positions and borrowers to access fixed-rate credit.

Think of it like running a currency exchange booth at an airport. You hold inventory on both sides so travellers can always transact. Fira's AMM does the same — it holds BT (Bond Tokens) and FW (Fira Wrapped USDC) so that trades can happen at any time.

What happens when you deposit

  1. You deposit USDC into the protocol. Fira wraps it into FW-USDC — an interest-bearing representation of your USDC.

  2. You choose a market and a maturity (e.g., May 7, 2026). Fira deposits your FW-USDC into the corresponding AMM pool.

  3. The pool automatically distributes your deposit into its current BT/FW composition. You receive:

  • An LP token — your proportional share of the pool, which accrues value over time.

  • CT tokens (Coupon Tokens) — you can hold these to earn rehypothecation yield, or sell them immediately.

LP vs. Lender — what's the difference?

These two roles are often confused. They are not the same.

Lender

LP

What you hold

BT (fixed-yield bond)

A mix of BT and FW in the pool

Return type

Predictable, fixed at entry

Variable — depends on market activity

Rate exposure

Direct

Dampened by the FW component

Main risk

Rate spike = unrealized loss

Pool composition shifts, early exit slippage

Lenders lock in a specific yield at a specific maturity. LPs earn from market activity (fees, interest, rehypothecation) — which means the return varies.

Fees you'll pay

Zero. Fira charges 0% on all LP operations — minting, swapping, redeeming, and rolling into the next maturity. What you earn is yours.

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