Introduction
Sodium is essential for fluid balance, muscle contractions, and nerve function — but most people consume far more than their body needs. Consistently high sodium intake is a major contributor to elevated blood pressure, fluid retention, and long-term cardiovascular risk.
To help support heart health while keeping things simple, Hoot gives you a clear, evidence-backed daily sodium limit.
1. The Sodium Formula
Hoot uses the widely accepted recommendation:
Daily Sodium Limit:
2,300 mg/day
This number comes directly from the American Heart Association (AHA) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
2. Why We Use 2,300 mg
The average American consumes 3,400 mg/day or more, largely from packaged and restaurant foods rather than the salt shaker.
Leading health organizations agree:
AHA: No more than 2,300 mg/day, ideally moving toward 1,500 mg/day for optimal heart health
FDA: Uses 2,300 mg as the standard Daily Value on nutrition labels
CDC: Identifies excess sodium as a major contributor to hypertension
The 2,300 mg target helps most people meaningfully reduce intake while still being achievable in a modern diet.
3. Why Sodium Matters
Eating too much sodium is linked to:
Higher blood pressure
Increased risk of heart disease and stroke
Fluid retention and bloating
Kidney strain
Poor long-term cardiovascular outcomes
Most excess sodium comes from foods that don’t taste particularly salty, which makes awareness and daily tracking useful for nearly everyone.
4. Common Sources of Hidden Sodium
Even foods that don’t taste salty can be high in sodium. According to AHA and FDA data, major contributors include:
Breads and baked goods
Sandwiches and wraps
Pizza
Canned soups
Packaged or frozen meals
Deli meats and sausages
Salad dressings and sauces
Restaurant meals (especially fast food)
Hoot’s sodium tracking helps you spot these patterns and make small adjustments that add up over time.
5. Can You Adjust Your Sodium Goal?
Yes — you can update your sodium goal any time by changing the final number directly.
To update it:
Go to:
Settings → Daily Plan → Sodium
Then enter your preferred daily limit.
You may want to:
Lower your limit for hypertension, cardiovascular risk, doctor-recommended reductions, or personal health goals
Keep the default if you're focused on general wellness and balanced nutrition
Raise the limit slightly if advised by a clinician (rare cases only)
Hoot does not auto-recalculate your sodium goal when your calories change — all adjustments are manual.
6. How Sodium Fits Into Your Daily Plan
Sodium is not a macro and does not contribute calories, but its impact on health is significant. Tracking sodium alongside saturated fat and cholesterol helps you maintain a heart-healthy diet without strict food rules or extreme restriction.
Hoot’s goal is to promote awareness — not perfection.
References
American Heart Association — Daily Sodium Recommendations:
https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-eating/eat-smart/sodium/how-much-sodium-should-i-eat-per-day
AHA — Sodium Can Be Sneaky (Infographic):
https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-eating/eat-smart/sodium/sodium-can-be-sneaky-infographic
U.S. FDA — Sodium & Your Diet:
https://www.fda.gov/food/nutrition-education-resources-materials/sodium-your-diet