Why is this important?
Categories play a key role in organizing content and improving both reader experience and search engine optimization (SEO). When set up thoughtfully, they help visitors easily navigate your indie news site and allow you to structure your content for long-term growth.
Here are some best practices and tips to help you build a solid category structure:
✅ 1. Start With High-Level Topics
Think of categories as the main sections of a newspaper or magazine. They should represent the broad topics you regularly cover. Examples might include:
News
Politics
Business
Sports
Arts & Culture
Opinion
Features
Community
💡 Tip: Keep the number of top-level categories manageable—between 5 and 10 is a good rule of thumb.
🧱 2. Use Subcategories for Deeper Structure (If Needed)
If you publish a lot of content under one category, consider breaking it down into subcategories. For example:
Politics
Local Politics
National Politics
Elections
This keeps your content well-organized and helps readers find exactly what they’re looking for.
🗞️ 3. Let Your Editorial Calendar Guide You
Review your past content and editorial plans. Ask yourself:
What topics do we publish on consistently?
Are there any emerging themes we should create space for?
Are some existing categories underused?
Only create categories for topics you write about regularly, not just once in a while.
⚖️ 4. Keep the Names Clear and Consistent
Category names should be:
Short and intuitive
In sentence case or Title Case (choose one and stick to it)
Free of jargon (think about your audience’s understanding)
Avoid vague names like “Miscellaneous” or “Stuff We Like.” Clarity improves UX and SEO.
🔗 5. Don’t Confuse Categories with Tags
While categories define your site's broad structure, tags are optional and better used to highlight specific topics, people, or themes within articles. For example:
Category: “Arts & Culture”
Tags: “Book Review,” “Local Artists,” “Art Gallery”
Use tags sparingly and strategically. Too many tags can bloat your site and confuse search engines.
📉 6. Audit and Refine Over Time
Your category structure isn’t set in stone. Revisit it every few months and ask:
Are there underused or redundant categories?
Could any categories be merged or renamed?
Are there new topics that deserve a dedicated category?
Just be careful when changing category URLs as it may affect SEO. If needed, set up redirects.
