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What is Total Hardness in a swimming pool and how can it be treated?

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Written by Florence Dethier
Updated over 3 months ago

1. What is Total Hardness?

Total Hardness measures the concentration of minerals, mainly calcium and magnesium ions, in your pool water. It is expressed in ppm (parts per million). Ideal hardness is between 150 and 250 ppm, although it can vary depending on the type of pool (liner, concrete, etc.).

2. Why is it important to monitor water hardness?

Water that's too soft (low hardness) becomes corrosive, which can damage liners, metal equipment or even the pool's concrete. Conversely, water that's too hard encourages the formation of limescale deposits on walls, pipes and equipment, making them harder to maintain.

3. How do I adjust water hardness?

Hardness enhancers are generally composed of calcium chloride. When added to water, they release calcium ions, thereby increasing hardness. This process stabilizes water mineralization and prevents imbalances that could affect the longevity of your pool.

4. What to do if hardness is too high?

If hardness exceeds 400 ppm, we recommend diluting the water with a partial replenishment of softer water to restore the balance.

In short: good hardness management protects your equipment and ensures healthy, balanced pool water. Test it regularly to prevent problems!

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