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KEY ESG Supported Units

KEY ESG supports a comprehensive range of measurement units so you can enter data in the units your organisation already uses: no manual conversion required.

F
Written by Femke Hummert

Overview

When entering data, simply select your preferred unit. The platform automatically converts your input to the base unit used for calculations and reporting, you never need to convert manually.

Scope 1 Emissions

Fugitive Emissions

  • Refrigerant usage: kg (also accepts: g, t, lb)

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Manufacturing Fuels

  • Liquid: L, US Gallons (also accepts: m³, bbl)

  • Mixed: Tonnes, L, US Gal, kWh (also accepts: kg, g, MWh, GWh, GJ, MJ, TJ)

  • Gas: Tonnes, m³, kWh (also accepts: Mcf, MMcf, Bcf, MWh, GJ, dth, MMBTU)

  • Solid: Tonnes, kWh (also accepts: kg, kt, MWh, GJ, TJ)

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Natural Gas

  • Natural gas consumption: kWh, m³, MWh (also accepts: GWh, GJ, MJ, TJ, dth, Mcf, MMcf, Bcf, MMBTU)

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Commercial Vehicles

  • Fuel: L, US Gallons (also accepts: m³, bbl)

  • Distance: km, miles

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Company Cars

  • Fuel: L, US Gallons, Tonnes (also accepts: m³)

  • Distance: km, miles

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Scope 2 Emissions

Electricity Usage

  • Consumption: kWh (also accepts: MWh, GWh, GJ, MJ, TJ, Wh)

  • Supplier-specific: kWh (also accepts: MWh, GWh, GJ, MJ, TJ)

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Electric Company Cars & Electric Commercial Vehicles

  • Energy consumption: kWh (also accepts: MWh, Wh)

  • Distance: km, miles

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Steam, Heating and Cooling

  • On-site heat and steam: kWh, Wh, MWh, GWh, MJ, GJ, TJ

  • District heat and steam: kWh, Wh, MWh, GWh, MJ, GJ, TJ

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Scope 3 Emissions

Category 1 – Purchased Goods & Services / Cat 2 – Capital Goods

  • Volume: m³, ML (also accepts: L, hl, US Liquid Gallons [Cat 1 only])

  • Mass: Tonnes, kg (also accepts: g, kt, Mt, lb, T)

  • Liquid (Cat 1 only): L (also accepts: ML, hl, m³, US Liquid Gallons)

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Category 3 – Fuel & Energy Related Activities

  • Scope 3 fuel: kg CO₂-eq (also accepts: tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e)

Category 4 – Upstream Transportation & Distribution / Cat 9 – Downstream Transportation

  • Fuel-based – liquid: L, US Gallons (also accepts: m³, bbl, MBbls [Cat 4 only])

  • Fuel-based – gas: Tonnes, m³, kWh (also accepts: Mcf, MMcf, Bcf, MWh, GJ, dth)

  • Distance-based: Tonne-km, km (also accepts: mi, nmi)

  • Route-based: Tonnes, kg (also accepts: g, kt, lb, T)

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Category 5 – Waste Generated in Operations

  • Solid waste: Tonnes (also accepts: kg, g, kt, Mt, lb, T)

  • Liquid waste: ML (also accepts: L, m³, US Liquid Gallons)

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Category 6 – Business Travel

  • Fuel-based: L, US Gal, Tonnes, kWh (also accepts: m³, kg, MWh, GJ)

  • In-work travel: km, miles

  • Hotel stays: Nights

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Category 7 – Employee Commuting

  • Fuel: L, US Gallons (also accepts: m³, ML)

  • Distance: km, miles

  • Home working: Hours

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Category 8 – Upstream Leased Assets

  • Direct entry: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Categories 10–15 – Other Scope 3

All of the following categories accept direct CO₂-equivalent entry only:

  • Cat 10 – Processing of sold products: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

  • Cat 11 – Use of sold products: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

  • Cat 12 – End-of-life treatment: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

  • Cat 13 – Downstream leased assets: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

  • Cat 14 – Franchises: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

  • Cat 15 – Investments: kg CO₂-eq, tCO₂e, ktCO₂e, MtCO₂e

Unit Conversion Reference

All conversions are applied automatically by the platform.

GHG Emissions (base: kg CO₂-eq): tCO₂e = 1,000 kg | ktCO₂e = 1,000,000 kg | MtCO₂e = 1,000,000,000 kg

Energy (base: kWh): Wh ÷ 1,000 | MWh × 1,000 | GWh × 1,000,000 | MJ × 0.277778 | GJ × 277.778 | TJ × 277,778 | MMBTU × 293.071 | dth × 29.3071

Mass (base: kg): g ÷ 1,000 | t × 1,000 | kt × 1,000,000 | Mt × 1,000,000,000 | lb × 0.453592 | T (short ton) × 907.185

Volume (base: litres): hl × 100 | Ml × 1,000,000 | m³ × 1,000 | Mcf × 28,316.8 | MMcf × 28,316,800 | Bcf × 28,316,800,000 | gal × 3.78541 | bbl × 158.987 | MBbls × 158,987

Distance (base: km): mi × 1.60934 | nmi × 1.852

Units Not Supported & Why

The following units have been intentionally excluded:

  • gCO₂e (grams) A company emitting 100 tCO₂e would need to report 100,000,000 gCO₂e.

  • GtCO₂e (gigatonnes) Only used for national or global inventories, not corporate disclosures.

  • TWh (terawatt-hours) Relevant only for national grids or very large utilities; most companies report in MWh or GWh.

  • Mm³ (thousand cubic metres) Rarely needed; m³ and ML cover corporate requirements.

If your organisation requires a unit not currently listed, please contact our support team at support@keyesg.com

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