Follow these practices to minimize electrical fire risk:
Immediate actions:
Don't overload outlets (one high-draw device per outlet)
Replace damaged cords immediately (frayed, cracked, overheating)
Use extension cords temporarily only (not as permanent solutions)
Unplug devices when not in use (especially heat-producing appliances)
Keep flammable materials away from electrical equipment
Regular inspection:
Check outlets and switches for warmth or discoloration
Listen for buzzing or crackling from outlets or panel
Notice burning smells (call electrician immediately)
Test GFCI outlets monthly (press test button)
Verify smoke detectors work (test monthly, replace batteries annually)
Professional service:
Schedule electrical inspection every 3-5 years
Have panel checked if over 25 years old
Update wiring when doing major renovations
Install whole-home surge protection
High-risk situations requiring immediate attention:
Outlets or switches sparking
Circuit breakers tripping repeatedly
Flickering lights throughout house
Burning smell from panel or outlets
Electrical fires cause $1.3 billion in property damage annually. Most are preventable with basic precautions.