What compliance risks exist for alternative investments in DAFs?
Excess Business Holdings: If a DAF owns more than 2% of an entity, excise taxes may apply.
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT): This tax applies to income from business activities not related to the DAF’s purpose.
Valuation Errors: Using unqualified appraisals or failing to follow IRS rules can cause reporting issues.
What is a qualified appraisal, and why is it necessary?
A qualified appraisal is a professional valuation that meets IRS standards. Unlike a 409A valuation, it ensures compliance with federal tax regulations and avoids penalties.What are the consequences of non-compliance?
Tax penalties, such as excise taxes.
Reporting errors leading to scrutiny or financial loss.
Potential legal or financial setbacks for the DAF.
How can advisors ensure compliance with IRS regulations?
Understand rules for excess business holdings, UBIT, and valuations.
Regularly consult the Complex Assets team for guidance.
Use qualified appraisers for all valuations.
Compliance in Alternative Investments within Donor Advised Funds

Written by Natalie Leniski
Updated over 5 months ago