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Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS)

Contributed by Zach Zobel

Written by Heidi M

Helping People Heal Through Experience, Connection, and Community


What Are Peer Recovery Support Services?

Peer Recovery Support Services are community-based services delivered by people in recovery. They provide guidance, encouragement, and connection to resources for those working to sustain recovery from substance use disorders (SUD).

Key Idea: Peers have lived experience with addiction and recovery, offering hope, mentorship, and support beyond clinical treatment.


Core Principles

  • Peer-Led & Nonclinical: Peers provide support, not therapy or medical advice.

  • Strengths-Based: Focus on abilities, resources, and personal goals, not deficits.

  • Empowerment & Choice: Individuals in recovery direct their own recovery journey.

  • Community-Oriented: Builds networks and access to recovery-supportive resources.


Types of Social Support

Type

What it Means

Examples

Emotional

Empathy, encouragement, caring

Peer mentoring, peer-led support groups

Informational

Knowledge, guidance, life skills

Job readiness training, parenting classes, wellness seminars

Instrumental

Practical help for daily needs

Transportation, childcare, access to health services

Affiliational

Social connection, belonging

Recovery community events, sports, alcohol- and drug-free gatherings


Core Peer Activities

  1. Mentoring or Coaching – One-on-one guidance, goal-setting, problem-solving, life skills development.

  2. Resource Connecting – Helping peers access housing, jobs, treatment, education, and social services.

  3. Facilitating Groups – Support and educational groups, skill-building workshops, shared storytelling.

  4. Building Community – Organizing sober social activities, recovery centers, and networks of support.


Who Can Benefit?

  • People early in recovery needing support

  • Those seeking connections to resources and community

  • Individuals who struggle with social isolation or relapse triggers

  • People wanting to give back and strengthen their recovery by helping others


Where Peer Recovery Support Happens

  • Recovery centers & community organizations

  • Treatment facilities & hospitals

  • Prisons, jails, and reentry programs

  • Faith-based organizations & youth services

  • Urban and rural communities


Why Peer Support Matters

  • Extends recovery support beyond clinical treatment

  • Builds hope through lived experience and role modeling

  • Strengthens community and social networks

  • Supports empowerment, choice, and self-direction in recovery


“Recovery happens best when people support each other.”
Peer Recovery Support Services make recovery visible, accessible, and sustainable in everyday life.


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