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πŸ“‰ What do Daily Drawdown and Max Drawdown represent, and how are they determined?

Updated over 2 weeks ago

Max Drawdown:

  • Calculated as a fixed percentage of your initial balance.

  • Never changes, even if your account grows or you withdraw profits.

Daily Drawdown:

  • One Step, Two Step challenges and Instant Pilot include a daily loss limit (e.g., 3-6% of initial balance).

  • This restricts how much you can lose in a single day before violating rules.


πŸ’‘How It Works

Max Drawdown (Balance Based) Example:

  • Initial Balance: $100,000

  • Max Drawdown: 10% β†’ $100,000 Γ— 10% = $10,000

  • Threshold: $100,000 – $10,000 = $90,000 (must never be breached).

Scenario

New Day Balance

Max Drawdown Threshold

Rule Check

Starting Point

$100,000

$90,000

Safe

Profit to $120K

$120,000

$90,000 (unchanged)

Safe

Floating Loss to $90K

$88,000

$90,000

Breach! (Account failed)

Withdrawal of $10K

$110K β†’ $100K

$90,000

Safe


Scenario 1: Profitable Trading

  • You turn $100K β†’ $120K.

  • Max Drawdown stays at $90K (based on initial $100K).

  • Even at $120K, your balance cannot drop below $90K without failing.

βœ… Safe: If your equity stays above $92K.
❌ Breach: If market drops your equity to $90K, account closes.

Scenario 2: Withdrawing Profits

  1. Start: $100K

  2. Grow to $110K, then withdraw $10K β†’ New balance = $100K.

  3. Max Drawdown remains $90K (still tied to initial $100K).

⚠️ Risk: If you withdraw too much, a small loss could push you under $90K.


Daily Drawdown (Balance Based)

(If your challenge includes a daily limit, e.g., 5%)

  • Daily Loss Cap = 5% of $100K = $5,000

  • Allowed Loss Per Day: $95,000 ($100K – $5K).

Scenario

New Day Balance

Daily Drawdown Threshold

Rule Check

Initial Capital

$100,000

$95,000

Safe

Profit to $120K

$120,000

$115,000 (Daily Buffer: 5% of Initial Capital)

Safe

Loss to 112k

$116,000

$111,000 (Daily Buffer: 5% of Initial Capital)

Safe

Loss to $91K

$97,000

$92,000 (Daily Buffer: 5% of Initial Capital)

Breach! (Account failed)

Withdrawal of $10K

$110K β†’ $100K

$95,000

Safe

Critical⚠️

  1. Max Drawdown is permanent – Profits/withdrawals don’t change it.

  2. Daily limits reset each day but are based on the original balance.

  3. Withdrawals reduce your buffer – Plan carefully to avoid accidental breaches.


Max Drawdown (Trailing) – Instant Pilot & Turbo Accounts

Your Max Drawdown is calculated based on your highest account balance. However, the threshold is strictly capped at your initial capital level and remains permanently fixed, meaning it does not adjust upward with profits from closed positions.

Locking the Drawdown:

The Max Drawdown never exceeds your initial balance, even if profits grow.

  • Example:

    • Initial balance = $100,000

    • Highest balance later = $110,000

    • Calculated Threshold: $110,000 – 5% = $104,500

    • Locked Threshold: $100,000 (initial balance)

**In this case, your maximum drawdown locks at $100,000, leaving you with $10,000 of drawdown room before reaching your limit.

Trailing Drawdown Calculation Example:

Scenario

New Day Balance

Drawdown Threshold

Locked at Initial?

Status

Initial Capital

$100,000

$95,000

No

βœ… Active

Profit to $110K

$110,000

$100,000

Yes ($100K cap)

πŸ”„ Updated

Balance Drops to $105K

$110,000

$100,000

Yes ($100K cap)

πŸ”„ Updated

Profit to $120K

$120,000

$100,000

Yes ($100K cap)

πŸ”„ Updated

Balance Drops to $98K

$120,000

$100,000

❌ Breached!

β›” Failed


Payouts & Safety Cushion

When withdrawing profits:

  • Any withdrawal counts as a loss (reducing your balance).

  • After the first payout, the Max Drawdown locks at your initial balance.

Key Rule:

Always leave enough safety cushion to avoid breaching the drawdown.

Example:

  • Initial balance = $100,000

  • Current balance = $108,000 (after $8,000 profit)

  • Max Drawdown Threshold = $100,000 (locked after first payout)

  • Withdrawing $8,000 β†’ New balance = $100,000

    • Risk: If the market moves against you, you could instantly breach the $100,000 threshold.

  • Safer Approach: Withdraw less than $8,000 to maintain a buffer.

**In this case, if you request for a $5,000 payout, your maximum drawdown locks at $100,000, leaving you with $3,000 of drawdown room before reaching your limit.


Trailing Drawdown Calculation Summary

Scenario

Calculation

Result

Initial Drawdown

$100,000 Γ— 5% = $5,000

Threshold = $95,000

Locked Drawdown

Highest balance = $110K, but initial = $100K

Threshold stays at $100K

Withdrawal Risk

$110K – $10K = $100K

No buffer β†’ Breach risk!

πŸ’‘if withdraw only $5000

$110k - $5k = $105k

Still $5k room of drawdown for next trading

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