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What is a stop loss and a take profit?

The two orders that decide whether a single trade stays survivable, and why your stop loss is the one you cannot trade without.

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Written by John

The short answer

A stop loss is an order that closes a trade automatically once it reaches a loss you chose in advance, so a bad move cannot keep draining your balance. A take profit does the mirror image: it closes the trade once it reaches a gain you set. Use a stop loss on every trade. A take profit is optional. A stop loss is not.

On UZO you trade real live prices with simulated capital, and your evaluation lives or dies on your drawdown limits. The stop loss is the single tool that keeps one trade from threatening those limits. Learn it first.


How a stop loss works

When you open a trade you also place a stop loss at a price below your entry (for a buy) or above it (for a sell). If the market reaches that price, the platform closes the position for you, locking the loss at the amount you accepted when you entered. You do not have to be watching the screen, and you do not have to make the decision under pressure.

The point of a stop loss is not to be right. It is to make sure that when you are wrong, you are wrong by a small, known amount. Without one, a single trade can run against you until it eats a large part of your account, which is exactly how most evaluations fail. With one, your worst case is decided before you ever enter.

You can set a stop on MetaTrader 5, TradeLocker, and MatchTrader. Place it at entry, not after the trade is already losing, because the calm decision is always the better one.


How a take profit works

A take profit is an order that closes your trade automatically once it reaches a target gain. It does the opposite job of a stop loss: it banks a win without you having to time the exit by hand or talk yourself into holding for more.

A take profit helps with discipline, because it removes greed from the exit. It is optional, though. Some traders prefer to manage winners manually or trail the exit as price moves. That is a valid choice. Skipping a stop loss is never a valid choice.


Setting a stop using risk, not hope

Beginners often place a stop at a round number or wherever feels safe. That is hope, not risk management. Do it the other way round: decide how much money you are willing to lose on the trade first, then let that set your position size and stop placement.

Three things together set the real money at risk on any trade:

  • Stop distance: how far the stop sits from your entry, measured in pips or points.

  • Position size: how many lots or units you trade.

  • Pip value: how much one pip is worth, which depends on the instrument and your size.

Put plainly: a wider stop or a bigger position both mean more money at risk. If you want a wider stop to give the trade room, trade a smaller size to keep the loss the same. This is the habit that separates traders who last from traders who do not.


Stops and your drawdown limit

Every UZO product is governed by drawdown limits, and breaching one ends the account. Instant and Instant Pro use a 4% daily drawdown and a 7% trailing maximum drawdown, with a single-trade loss cap. Instant 24h is tighter at 2% daily and 3% trailing. Two Step uses a 12% static maximum drawdown. Your live limits are always shown on your dashboard.

Your stop loss is what keeps a single trade well inside those limits. The discipline is simple: size every trade so that if the stop is hit, the loss is only a fraction of your daily room, never the whole of it. That way one bad trade is a scratch, not a breach, and you live to take the next setup.

The habit that funds the 90%

You keep 90% of the reward at every account size. You only reach that payout by surviving the evaluation, and you only survive by capping each loss with a stop. Protect the downside, and the upside takes care of itself.

One more note: a stop also protects you against the single-trade loss rules on the Instant products. Trade without one and a fast move can break that rule before you react. The stop enforces the limit for you.


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