Skip to main content

Understanding Allocation Types

Written by ZevBit Software

When adding an expense in ZevBit, you must decide how to allocate that cost to your project. There are three types of allocation:

  • Allocated by Line Item (detailed tracking)

  • Allocated Overall (general tracking)

  • Partially Allocated (incomplete distribution)

Each method affects how your Job Costing data is calculated and displayed.


1. Allocate by Line Item

When you choose Allocate by Line Item, the expense is assigned to a specific task (line item) in your estimate.

This provides detailed cost tracking at the task level.

Once allocated, the system automatically updates:

  • Actual Quantity

  • Actual Cost

  • Cost Difference

These values are reflected in the Job Costing tab

Example

Line Item: Forms (Bond Beam)

  • Estimated

    • Quantity: 7 units

    • Unit Cost: $16

    • Total: $112

  • Actual

    • Unit Cost: $10

    • Total: $70

  • Result

    • Difference: -$42

This means you are under budget for this task.

Why Use Line Item Allocation

  • When you want task-level cost visibility

  • To track budget vs actual per activity

  • To identify profit or loss on specific work items


2. Allocate Overall

When an expense is Allocated Overall, it is applied to the entire project, not tied to any specific task.

Use this method when:

  • The cost applies to the whole project

  • You don’t need a task-level breakdown

  • You want a simpler allocation process

  • Updates the total project cost

Reflected directly in Job Costing stats


3. Partial Allocation

An expense becomes Partially Allocated when:

  • Allocation is done by the line item, not the overall project

  • Only part of the total amount is distributed

  • The remaining amount is still unassigned

Example

  • Expense Amount: $1,000

  • Allocated: $700

  • Remaining: $300

Status: Partially Allocated

System Behavior

  • Allocated portion → reflects in Job Costing

  • Remaining portion → shown as Unallocated Amount

How Partial Allocation Happens

  1. Add an expense

  2. Select project(s)

  3. Choose: Allocate to Specific Line Items

  4. Distribute the amount across line items

  5. Click Confirm

If the total distributed ≠ full amount: Status automatically becomes Partially Allocated

Why Partial Allocation is Useful

  • When you don’t yet know the full distribution

  • When costs are being split over time

  • When multiple tasks share one expense


Best Practice

  • Use Line Item Allocation for:

    • Accurate job costing

    • Detailed analysis

  • Use Overall Allocation for:

    • General expenses

    • Quick entry

  • Avoid leaving expenses partially allocated for long:

    • Complete allocation for accurate reporting

Did this answer your question?