Skip to main content

What is an MOT and why do I need one?

For UK drivers who own a vehicle that is over three years old and want to understand their legal obligations for MOT testing.

Updated yesterday

What is an MOT?

An MOT (Ministry of Transport) test is a yearly safety check that ensures your vehicle meets the UK government's minimum road safety and environmental standards.

The MOT test checks:

  • Brakes

  • Lights

  • Tyres

  • Exhaust emissions

  • Steering and suspension


When do I need an MOT?

You must get an MOT test every year once your vehicle is over three years old. Some vehicles (like taxis or ambulances) may need one sooner.

You can take your MOT test up to one month (minus a day) before your current MOT certificate expires without changing the renewal date.


What happens if I don’t have a valid MOT?

Driving without a valid MOT can lead to:

  • A fine of up to £1,000

  • Your car being impounded or removed from the road

  • Your insurance becoming invalid, which means you won’t be covered if you have an accident

Even if your vehicle feels safe, you must have a valid MOT to legally drive it.


Can I drive to an MOT test without a valid certificate?

Yes. You can legally drive your car only to a pre-booked MOT appointment if your MOT has expired. If stopped, you must prove you have an appointment.


How do I check my MOT status?

You can check your MOT status and history online using the UK Government's MOT checker. You’ll need your vehicle's registration number.


Tips to stay MOT compliant

  • Set reminders: Use free MOT reminder services from GOV.UK via text or email.

  • Book early: MOT centres can get busy, so try to book 2–3 weeks ahead.

  • Keep your certificate: Some insurers may ask for it when you make a c

Did this answer your question?