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Short-Term Health Insurance: Which states have restrictions or limitations?

This article is for individuals considering short-term health insurance coverage.

Written by Support

Short-term health insurance availability and coverage duration vary by state. Some states prohibit short-term plans entirely, while others limit how long coverage can last or impose waiting periods before re-enrollment.

Are short-term health insurance plans available in every state?

No. State insurance regulations determine whether short-term health insurance plans can be offered and what limitations apply.

Because regulations can change, always verify current availability and eligibility before enrolling.

States where short-term plans are generally unavailable

Short-term health insurance is generally unavailable in:

  • California

  • Hawaii

  • Massachusetts

  • New Jersey

  • New York

  • Rhode Island

  • Vermont

Availability may change if state regulations are updated.

States with additional limitations

Some states allow short-term plans but impose restrictions on coverage duration, renewals, or re-enrollment periods.

Examples include:

State

Example Limitation

Delaware

Coverage duration limits apply

Idaho

Waiting period before re-enrollment may apply

Illinois

Coverage duration and re-enrollment limits may apply

Michigan

Coverage duration and re-enrollment limits may apply

Nevada

Coverage duration and waiting-period restrictions may apply

Oregon

Re-enrollment limitations may apply

West Virginia

Waiting-period restrictions may apply

Wisconsin

Coverage duration limitations may apply

Because regulations change periodically, review current state-specific requirements before purchasing coverage.

Why do state restrictions exist?

States regulate short-term health insurance differently to determine:

  • Maximum coverage duration

  • Renewal eligibility

  • Consumer protections

  • Plan availability

As a result, the same short-term plan may not be available in every state.

How can I verify the rules for my state?

Before enrolling:

  1. Review available plans in your area.

  2. Verify coverage duration and renewal rules.

  3. Confirm state-specific eligibility requirements.

  4. Review plan documents carefully.

Key takeaway

Short-term health insurance availability and duration rules vary by state. Some states prohibit short-term plans entirely, while others limit how long coverage can last or when you can re-enroll after coverage ends.

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