Introduction
Yes, you can add additional local storage to a TetherBox. The options are:
USB Storage - You can connect any standard USB storage device to your TetherBox.
NAS (Network Attached Storage) - You can connect any NAS that supports either SMB or NFS (which the vast majority of NAS devices do).
Note: The minimum supported size is 64GB
USB Storage
You can connect an external drive to a TetherBox via USB. Please note there are some inherit drawbacks and caveats and your choice of drive is critical:
Note: Some external drives may require an additional power supply which will be provided with the drive.
Once you connected the drive, you can confirm it was picked up by the unit by going to: Admin > TetherBoxes > TetherBox Name
You will be able to see the external drive under the "Storage" tab:
Note: If you are using Flash or other Solid State Storage, please refer to the Manufacturer's guidelines as some devices (especially smaller capacities) are not designed for frequent rewrites and can fail quickly.
Drive Recommendations
TetherBox & TetherBox Pico
SSDs (Solid State Drives): SSD reliability is generally measured in TBW (Terabytes Written), we commend SSDs that have at least 600TBW per terabyte of storage. For example ADATA SU800 or Patriot Burst. You will find this rating in the drive's data sheet.
HDDs (Hard Drives): We recommend Seagate Technology, Toshiba or Western Digital hard drives, preferably ones rated for NAS or Video Surveillance use. Other drives will work but may have a shorter lifespan.
USB Sticks: We recommend staying away from USB sticks as they tend to fail quicker under a 24/7 load.
Please refer to our more in depth page on the subject.
TetherBox Giga / Pro
HDDs (Hard Drives): While the smaller units will work with any drive, because the larger units typically have more cameras, they can overwhelm certain slower drives. We recommend getting drives rated for NAS or Video Surveillance use that have 7,200RPM spindle speed or higher.
SSDs (Solid State Drives): When recording 20 cameras or more, SSDs generally still offer a poor value for money at the larger capacities required, while they can be used please ensure they are rated for 800TBW or higher.
NAS Storage
TetherX manually configures NAS devices for storage integration. To proceed, please provide the following details to TetherX Support:
• NAS Model
• Connection Details: IP address, username, password, and protocol (SMB/NFS)
Once we receive the necessary information, setup will be completed within one working day—often sooner.
NAS Compatibility & Performance Considerations
You can use any NAS that supports SMB or NFS, provided it meets performance requirements. Storing video footage demands high network and drive performance, so avoid lower-end “desktop” NAS models, as they may struggle with sustained write loads.
Example: The image below shows a Synology DS923+, a recommended model:
⚠️ Important: Ensure your NAS and network can handle the required load by calculating: Total required bandwidth = Number of cameras × Average bitrate per camera × 2.5 (the multiple is because the streams need to be fetched from the camera and saved to the NAS).
Recommended NAS Settings
For Synology/QNAP NAS devices using SMB, apply the following optimisations:
• Disable the Recycle Bin on the shared folder to ensure deletions are immediate rather than moving files.
• Disable indexing/search features (e.g., Universal Search) to avoid unnecessary system load.
• Disable oplocks and Windows ACLs on the SMB share.
For the technical, this is the default mount path for SMB based shares, please let us know if you would like to use different mount settings:
//IP-ADDRESS/CCTV /data/timeline/tetherbox-serial/smb1 cifs username=user,password=pass,iocharset=utf8,noperm,noatime,vers=3.1.1,rsize=2097152,wsize=2097152,cache=strict,soft,nounix,noserverino,actimeo=1,closetimeo=0,bsize=8388608,mfsymlinks 0 2
Improving NAS Performance
If you experience performance issues, consider adding NVMe caching drives to enable a write cache, significantly improving sustained write performance, you may also benefit from adding additional ram to your NAS.
Recording Above 20 Cameras
If you plan to record more than 20 cameras to a NAS, a 2.5GbE or 10GbE network is highly recommended to handle the increased data load.
This may require:
• Upgrading your NAS and/or TetherBox with a higher-speed network card.
• Ensuring your network infrastructure (switches, cables, and routers) supports multi-gigabit speeds.
TetherBox Giga units include a secondary 2.5GbE NIC as standard, providing additional bandwidth for high-camera-count deployments.