Accountable is built to handle the specific accounting needs of healthcare professionals in Belgium. This guide covers how to encode your revenue, which expenses you can deduct, and answers to the most common questions from healthcare professionals using Accountable.
These are the topics covered:
✅ FAQ
By following this guide, you'll save time, avoid common mistakes, and keep your accounting accurate while staying focused on your patients.
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Healthcare specific accounting basics
How to encode your revenue?
As a healthcare professional, you have specific ways to encode your revenue in Accountable. Here is the most common approach to managing your income:
Grouping your revenue: Keep track of all your daily sales in a cash registry or a paper sales journal. Group your transactions by day, week, or month for a clear overview.
Encoding in Accountable:
Go to the green Revenue screen in Accountable.
Click on Add another revenue.
You don't need to provide client names, which protects patient confidentiality.
For client payments: Add these as other income in Accountable. You can group multiple payments together (daily, weekly, or monthly).
📚 For more details, see the article:
How to encode revenue as a physical therapist or healthcare professional
In some cases, you might receive a monthly salary from a cabinet. To enter this type of self-employed income in Accountable, record the amount you receive (for example, if it corresponds to 45%) and create an invoice under Income > Create invoice with the cabinet as your customer. In that invoice, indicate the percentage you received. In the event of a tax audit, your sales (service) invoices to the medical practice will serve as justification for your income.
🔎 INAMI/RIZIV benefit
The accreditation bonus is a benefit paid by INAMI/RIZIV (National Institute for Health and Disability Insurance) to certain healthcare professionals who meet specific continuing education requirements and quality standards. The amount and conditions for receiving this bonus vary depending on your healthcare profession and the applicable regulations.
This benefit is considered a taxable subsidy, as it is professional income related to your medical practice. As a complementary self-employed person who is not subject to VAT, you still need to declare this income in your tax return.
To encode this benefit in Accountable, follow these steps:
Go to the Revenues section in Accountable.
Click on the three-dot menu in the top right corner.
Select Add another revenue.
Choose Subsidies > Taxable subsidies.
Enter the amount received.
You will later receive a 281.50 tax form showing the amount received.
Do I need to keep physical copies of my patient records for tax purposes?
Accountable handles digital record-keeping, but healthcare professionals must also maintain separate, secure storage for patient records in compliance with medical privacy laws. Patient records are not typically required for tax purposes unless specifically requested during an audit.
What does it mean to be exempt from VAT?
As a healthcare professional, your services are exempt from VAT. You don't need to charge VAT or file a VAT return. In Accountable, make sure you have the correct VAT regime set: go to Settings > Taxes and update your status to Exempt from VAT if needed.
For your purchase invoices, your supplier applies the applicable VAT rate. Being exempt from VAT means you don't charge VAT on your medical services, but you still pay VAT on your purchases.
⚠️ Keep the following in mind:
You cannot reclaim the VAT you pay on your purchases, as you are not registered for VAT.
These VAT costs become part of your business expenses.
When calculating your professional expenses for income tax purposes, include the full amount of your purchases, including the VAT you have paid.
📚 Read more information on VAT exemption for healthcare professionals on the FPS Finance website.
Transports
Patient visits are part of many healthcare professionals' routines. Here is how you can deduct expenses linked to your transport:
🚗 Own car
Record your professional use and keep track of your business-related mileage. Deductibility depends on your car's CO2 emissions, your percentage of professional use, and the date of purchase. Deductible expenses include fuel, insurance, maintenance and repairs, depreciation, road taxes, and parking fees.
In Accountable, add your car details and record each expense linked to your vehicle. Include the percentage of professional use. Accountable calculates the deductible amount using the formula: 120% - (0.5% x coefficient x CO2/km).
📚 How to deduct your car expenses in Accountable. As a complementary self-employed person, you can only deduct expenses proportional to your professional use of the vehicle.
🤝 Leasing
How you encode your car lease depends on your type of contract. Make sure to choose the correct category.
📚 For a detailed explanation and exact steps, see:
Leasing, renting or buying a car: which is the best option?
🚕 Car rental
To encode your Poppy or Cambio subscription in Accountable, enter one average car for the service. You can find vehicle characteristics on their websites (Poppy or Cambio). Then link all related expenses to that vehicle.
🚲 Bicycle
In principle, the bicycle allowance applies to employees and directors of an SRL/BV. As a self-employed person, you should deduct actual expenses. If you want to deduct the bicycle allowance as a self-employed person, contact the FPS Finance first to confirm this is possible in your situation. Once confirmed, record the total amount as a deductible expense in Accountable under Travel > Other travel costs. Create a monthly, quarterly, or annual expense entry with the mileage allowance amount and attach an Excel file as supporting documentation.
Training
Your profession requires staying up to date with new practices. All costs related to training are deductible. Remember to include:
Associated transport costs
Canteen or restaurant expenses (if separate from the main training cost)
Equipment purchase costs related to the training
💡 To maximise your deduction for a training that includes food, split the expense:
Encode the training part under Training and documentation
Encode the food part separately under Canteen & reception
📚 Read more about training expense deductions on Deductibles.be.
List of deductibles and categories to use
Deductions for healthcare professionals
Deductible expenses directly lower your taxable income. This means:
You pay less in taxes overall
You may move to a lower tax bracket, further reducing your tax burden
By reducing your tax liability, you free up funds to invest in new medical equipment, upgrade your office or clinic, or pursue additional training and certifications.
Below is a list of expenses specific to your field and the categories to use when encoding them:
Item | Category |
Professional clothing | Administration fees > Office supplies |
Small medical equipment | Goods for resale and materials > Machines & tools |
Professional development | Training & documentation |
Technology | Technology & communication > Technology service or software |
E-invoicing software (Accountable) | Technology & communication > E-invoicing software (120% deductible) |
Office expenses | Workplace > Furniture & material |
Professional liability insurance | Taxes & insurance > Professional liability insurance |
Other insurance related to your profession | Taxes & insurance > Insurance (pro) |
Medications and treatments | Goods for resale and materials > Machines & tools |
Professional memberships | Marketing > Club membership |
What to do if I want to share costs with a collaborator?
If you need to share business costs with another self-employed healthcare professional, invoice your collaborator for their share of the costs. They can then deduct that amount as a business expense.
FAQ
Here are answers to the most frequently asked questions:
💭 Which subscription should I choose?
The most suitable Accountable subscription plan for a healthcare professional who is exempt from VAT and doesn't need to submit VAT declarations is the SMALL plan.
💭 Do I need to submit a client listing?
Businesses that are not VAT-liable, because their activities are exempt from VAT, do not need to submit a customer listing. If you also carry out a VAT-liable activity (commercial: Franchise VAT or Subject to VAT), you must submit a customer listing for that part only.
💭 Can I use Accountable if I work part-time as a healthcare professional?
Yes, you can use Accountable as a part-time healthcare professional. Accountable is designed to support various types of self-employed individuals, including those with complementary activities.
💭 What if I use mixed VAT types?
If you are a mixed VAT taxpayer and carry out some activities subject to VAT and others that are VAT-exempt, you need to clearly distinguish between the two on your VAT return to calculate your right to VAT deduction accurately. You can find more information in the Accountable guide to mixed VAT taxpayers.
💭 Do I need to mention VAT if I make an invoice for commercial purposes?
As a healthcare professional, you are generally exempt from VAT for medical services. However, if you also earn income from non-medical activities, such as selling products or services for commercial purposes (mixed VAT taxpayer), you must include your VAT number and charge the appropriate VAT rate on invoices for those VAT-liable products or services.
💭 What if I have an SRL/BV?
You can use Accountable as an SRL/BV healthcare professional, but there are some important considerations. When you operate as a legal entity, your fiscal obligations differ from those of a natural person. Read more in the article Does Accountable work for limited companies (BV/SRL)?
💭 What if my exact profession isn't in the list?
You can enter your profession manually in the appropriate field.
Webinar pre-registration
💡 Want to make the most of Accountable as a healthcare professional?
Join our exclusive webinar, where we walk you through the key features, answer your questions, and help you optimise your accounting process.
👉 Pre-register now and get expert insights tailored to your profession.
Need help? Chat with us or email support@accountable.eu, we're happy to help.
