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Managing injection site irritation

Managing injection site irritation while prescribed a treatment that involves injections.

Hormn avatar
Written by Hormn
Updated over 4 months ago

Mild tenderness after an injection is common, especially when you're starting out. Here's how to manage irritation depending on your injection method.

Subcutaneous (SubQ) Injections

  • Common symptoms: Mild redness, swelling, or itching at the injection site.

  • Recommendations:

    • Rotate injection sites each time to avoid overusing one area.

    • Inject slowly to reduce pressure under the skin.

    • Keep the needle steady while injecting to avoid tissue damage.

    • Use a new, sharp needle each time.

Intramuscular (IM) Injections

  • Common symptoms: Muscle tenderness, slight bruising, or tightness.

  • Recommendations:

    • Inject slowly to allow the muscle to absorb the fluid better.

    • Choose a relaxed muscle (e.g. glutes) and avoid injecting into tense or sore muscles.

    • Minimise needle movement during injection—enter at a steady angle and avoid repositioning once inserted.

    • Apply gentle pressure or a cold compress after injecting if soreness occurs.

When to Be Concerned

Most mild irritation will resolve within 1–3 days. However, check the site daily and take action if:

  • Redness, pain, or swelling lasts longer than 7 days

  • The area becomes hot, hard, or increasingly painful

  • You see pus, streaking redness, or experience fever

These could be signs of infection. Contact your prescribing doctor through your patient portal, or seek medical care if you're unsure.

Note: Always follow your injection training instructions and consult your doctor if injection issues continue.

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