Sperm Donation: The primary role of a sperm Donor is to provide sperm for use in reproductive procedures, typically through methods like intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in vitro fertilization (IVF), to help individuals or couples who are unable to conceive naturally.

Health Screenings: The Donor must undergo medical and genetic testing to ensure they are in good health and free from infections or genetic conditions that could be passed on to a child. These screenings may include tests for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), genetic disorders, and overall sperm health.

Informed Consent: The sperm Donor must sign an informed consent form, acknowledging their understanding of the medical, legal, and emotional implications of donating sperm, including the potential for future contact or anonymity, depending on the legal framework.

Sperm Collection: The sperm Donor is responsible for providing sperm samples through a collection process, typically at a clinic or sperm bank. The process may involve providing a sample through masturbation in a private setting, and the sample is then processed for use in reproductive procedures.

Confidentiality: In many cases, sperm donation may be anonymous, and the Donor may not have any information about the recipient(s) or the child born from their donation. However, some donation agreements may allow for open or semi-open arrangements, where the Donor may have the opportunity to contact the child once they reach a certain age, or vice versa.

Legal Agreement: The sperm Donor must enter into a legal agreement with the recipient(s) (the Intended Parent(s)) that outlines the terms of the donation, including the rights and responsibilities of all parties. The agreement will typically include the Donor’s relinquishment of parental rights to any child born as a result of their donation.

No Parental Rights: The sperm Donor relinquishes any parental rights to the child conceived with their sperm. They are not considered the legal or biological parent of the child, and the legal parentage is established with the recipient(s).

Ethical Considerations: The sperm Donor is expected to consider the ethical implications of their donation, which may include understanding the potential long-term impact of their genetic contribution to a child and ensuring they are comfortable with their decision to donate.

Reimbursement: In Canada, sperm Donors may be reimbursed for medical expenses or costs incurred during the donation process, such as travel, accommodation, net lost income, and childcare.