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Block insights (Foundation), November 5th - December 30th 2018 (WK45-52/2018)
Block insights (Foundation), November 5th - December 30th 2018 (WK45-52/2018)

Insights into programming, progressions and optional sessions in the training block.

Jami Tikkanen avatar
Written by Jami Tikkanen
Updated over a week ago

Overview

This training block runs for 8-weeks. You will have 4 to 5 training sessions / week (5th session is an optional opportunity to focus on specific area of your fitness). As we are about 16-weeks away from the Open, our overall focus is on giving you a solid foundation to build the Open peak on.

The next sections offer a short overview of the progressions for strength, weightlifting, conditioning and skill work in this block, as well as what you should focus on to make the most out of your training. Optional sessions are outlined at the end of the article.

STRENGTH

Two (2) of the main sessions have a strength component. 

Session #2 consists of a deadlift, a lunge, an upper body press and a pull. The exercises rotate on a weekly basis within these movement themes. The main focus is on variation of training stimuli (movements, rep schemes and loads) and development of the movement patterns.

Session #3 consists of back squat, pull up variations, dips, single arm press and push press and midline or grip work. The pull ups and dips/single arm presses progress to a new movement every 2-weeks while we stay with the back squat for the whole block. The main focus is on week-to-week progression. Each week varies between midline work and grip work.

Progressions

  • Deadlifts - Heavy 3s and 5s, higher repetition sets and few variations (deficit DL and DL from blocks) in EMOM format. 

  • Pressing - Seated strict press, dips, strict press and bench press in the 6-8 rep range as AHAFA (see notes below)

  • Lunges - Walking lunges, Box step overs and Bulgarian split squats in the 6-8 rep/side range as AHAFA (see notes below)

  • Horizontal pull - Inverted row, prone DB row, ring row and single arm DB row. 1st 4-weeks as tempo (see notes), then 4-weeks of "regular" repetitions with heavier loads/more challenging leverage.

  • Back squat - 5x5s to 5x3s, building towards a heavy double (H2) at the end of the block

  • Pull ups - AMAP (see notes) sets 

  • Dips/1-arm presses - 1st 4-weeks as tempo (see notes), then 4-weeks of "regular" repetitions with heavier loads/higher reps.

  • Midline - Strict toes to bars progressing into L-sit holds

  • Grip - Farmers' carries with DBs and as a plate pinch. Reduce sets needed to cover the distance or increase the weight over the weeks.

Key focus points

  • Prioritise good movement always over the weight. Poor reps with heavy form don't mean much, increase injury risk and have to be unlearned later at high cost.

  • On the squats, you can either use the same % across OR increase weight (within % range) on each set. Remember that work sets should feel hard.

  • Be strict with the tempo 2020 on the 1st 4-weeks. The aim is to keep the muscles and other tissues under tension for the whole duration of the set.

Notes

  • AMAP - As Many As Possible, aim for max repetitions

  • AHAFA - As Heavy As Possible

  • 2 RIR - 2 reps "in reserve", this is a way to make sure your work sets are hard enough to stimulate progress. (other variations you'll find are 1-2 RIR and 1 RIR)

  • Tempo 2020 - 2 sec down : no pause : 2 sec up : no pause = you stay moving and under tension the whole time

WEIGHTLIFTING

Two (2) of the main sessions have a weightlifting component. 

Session #1 focuses on the clean and jerk. We'll alternate between clean and jerk and various hang complexes. The main intent is to develop consistency and speed under the bar.

Session #3 is a strength session that begins with a snatch variations, alternating between the full snatch and various hang complexes. The main intent is to develop consistency on each part of the pull.

Progressions

  • Snatch - Singles, doubles and triples starting @ 70% and building up. A hang variation combined with full snatch every other week.

  • Clean and jerk - Singles, doubles and triples starting @ 70% and building up. A hang variation combined with full clean and jerk every other week.

Key focus points

  • Always prioritise good form in these sessions. To lift heavy, you must have good mechanics. By all means, go as heavy as you can (within the ranges) as long as you're lifting well. Sloppy reps with poor form will have to be unlearned later at great cost.

  • Do a good technique warm up in each session to improve your technique and to prime you for success in the session (video links in blog posts).

CONDITIONING

SPP/Metcon sessions - Get exposure to competition style workouts. Opportunity to challenge your current capacity and practice your approach to competition events. 

Interval sessions - Weekly sport specific (SPP) intervals, focus on repeatability of the effort. You will learn about pacing and develop your awareness of sustainable and unsustainable intensity.

Progression

  • The intervals in this block range from 12 to 8-minutes, mixing SPP and monostructural movements.

Key focus points

  • SPP/Metcon sessions - Use these to challenge yourself. Look at the workout ahead of time and make a plan how you should best approach it. Warm up well and execute your plan to the best of your ability. Reflect back on the workout afterwards, identify what went well, what could have improved and how will you do it.

  • Interval sessions - As we are focused on developing your ability to sustain and repeat your effort, the training must reflect that = When you're doing the interval work we want you to work at a hard pace that is repeatable for you. (Crashing and burning in the intervals would be failing to follow the program properly.) 

SKILLS

Movement micro-doses (MMDs) - Exposure to variety of movement skills. Develop the basic mechanics of common competition movement and build capacity in them. We'll develop the foundations for the Open peak work in the next block.

Progressions

  • We will progressively build your capacity to do bigger sets in common competition movements. This is partially expressed in the skill sessions but strength sessions will also contribute to your capacity here.

Key focus points

  • Remember that practise makes permanent, not perfect. The basic currency of your training is a repetition. Therefore the quality of your training is determined by the quality of your repetitions. Make every session a new opportunity to perfect your repetitions and you will be successful. 

  • For guidance, follow the principles for deliberate practice found in each skill session.

Session #5 options

WEIGHTLIFTING

We'll rotate each of the main lifts to complement the weekly programming. You'll also get a chance to develop your barbell cycling in these sessions. Each session has a squat variation (back, front or overhead).

Progressions

2-week focus on snatch, split jerk and then clean before returning to 1 more week of snatch and split jerk on the main lift. Each week rotates into different barbell cycling variation that complements the main lift. Each session wraps up with a squat variation (back, front or overhead) in 2-week blocks.

  • Paused snatch/jerk - To develop the stability of the receiving position

  • Snatch/clean from blocks - To develop acceleration and speed under the bar

  • Back squat/front squat - Build to a heavy set of 2-3 repetitions followed by back-off sets for volume. 

  • Overhead squat - multiple sets of 3s to develop the movement pattern

  • Barbell cycling - Increase in reps/set through the training block

Key focus points

  • Always prioritise good form in these sessions. To lift heavy, you must have good mechanics. By all means, go as heavy as you can (within the ranges) as long as you're lifting well. Sloppy reps with poor form will have to be unlearned later at great cost.

STRENGTH

You'll have a choice of an additional "regular" strength session (notes below) or a strongman session, focused on developing your skill and strength with odd objects, farmer's carries, yokes etc.

Progressions

  • Strict press/Push press - Two 4-week waves: 4x5, 5x4, 6x3, H3

  • Strict dip - Classic 5 x 5 progression (alternating weeks with the push press)

  • Hinge - Romanian deadlift in sets of 10 to 8 for posterior chain endurance during the 1st 4-weeks

  • Horizontal row - Bent over row n sets of 10 to 8 for upper back strength and endurance during the 2nd 4-weeks.

  • Squats - Alternating weeks back squats and overhead squats. Heavy 2 - 4s on back squat with AMAP back-off set and multiple sets of 3s on the overhead squat to develop the movement pattern

  • Gymnastics (midline/pull/push) - These 3 circuits will challenge and develop your bodyweight strength. Progress by increasing movement quality and completing the sets with less breaks.

Key focus points

  • Prioritise good movement always over the weight. Poor reps with heavy form don't mean much, increase injury risk and have to be unlearned later at high cost.

  • Continue to increase the weights each week for progress.

SKILL

Develop a strong base of foundational gymnastics strength and body awareness for sports specific movements.

Progressions

  • Each session has multiple different movement progressions building on each other week to week.

Key focus points

  • While there is a fair amount of guidance in these sessions, make the effort to study the materials (both the videos and the text) before going to the gym. This will help you make the most out of valuable training time.

CONDITIONING

  • Mixed intervals - Develop your aerobic base, breathing and ability to control your pace. 

  • Running - Our running progression in this training block is aimed at developing your 5km TT (Time Trial) speed. A 5km TT is in the 16 to 24-minute duration. Training for this distance allows us to work on both aerobic power and endurance. This will translate to more fatigue resistance and higher power output in longer workouts while also building a base that we can refine early next year as we move towards the CF Games Open

Progressions

  • Mixed intervals - These sessions will have a variety of long continuous conditioning pieces and intervals.

  • Running - Variations of mixed intervals with increasing volume over the weeks

Key focus points

  • Repeatability of effort in both sessions. Developing the ability to stay in control of your breathing and pace.

  • Warm up well for running sessions and pay attention to surface you're running on (ideally NOT concrete).

SPP

Option for more sports specific conditioning work and classic Metcon style sessions. Same rules apply for other competition style conditioning pieces.

Feedback

Hope you found this article helpful!

Let us know if you have any questions about this training block and we'll update this article with additional information.

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