Introduction
This article is designed to help operators efficiently navigate through the steps involved in granting awards to participants. We cover everything from selecting award schemas to understanding advanced settings, ensuring a seamless and compliant awarding process.
Process steps
The Award Process follows the general process steps outlined in this article.
Creating a New Award
Selecting an Award Schema
Initially, you need to choose an award schema. Schemas define various configurations and behaviors (for detailed information, please refer to this separate article). Every plan typically includes some of these three default award schemas:
Standalone Award: A standard award with a four-year linear monthly vesting and a one-year cliff.
One-off Swap Award: An equity award granted in exchange for a one-time cash bonus, without vesting.
Advance Swap Award: An equity award in exchange for an annual salary increase, featuring a 12-month linear monthly vesting period without a cliff.
Please note that your plan may include different schemas based on your specific setup and preferences.
Selecting a Participant
Choose the participant to receive the award. The selection box has a search feature; if the participant is not immediately visible, type their name to locate and select them.
A participant can be awarded unless they are currently in a termination process. To award a participant undergoing termination, first resolve or delete the termination process, then proceed with the award process.
Assets
In this section, enter the grant amount and other relevant values for processing the award.
The award size can be defined using one of three fields, which are interconnected; a change in one field reflects in the others:
Number of Assets: Enter the exact number of assets (Phantom Shares or Options) here.
Total Value: Used to enter the monetary value of the award based on the current valuation, particularly with swap award schemas. The final number of assets is calculated using the 'Price per Asset' field.
Percentage of Company Shares (%): Use this to grant an award representing a specific percentage of the company (e.g., 1% of all company shares).
Additional fields:
Price per Asset (PPA) is only editable for swap schemas. Adjusting this allows for the proper calculation of the number of shares from the Total Value if the agreed PPA differs from the current valuation. The default is the current valuation's PPA.
Initial Value is the baseline value assigned to phantom shares at the time of granting in a Phantom ESOP Plan. It is used to calculate the payout based on the difference between the Initial Value and the value at redemption (e.g., Initial Value: $10 per PS, Value at Redemption: $15 per PS, thus Employee's Payout per Share: $15 - $10 = $5 per PS). Note that for swap award, Initial value is 0 (because the participant already “paid” for the assets therefore the initial value is disregarded).
Vesting
Vesting is an essential part of the award process, determining how and when participants earn their equity or options. Eldison offers several types of vesting:
No Vesting (Immediate): Awards are fully owned and available to participants as soon as they are issued.
Time-Based Vesting: Awards are earned over a set period, such as a four-year monthly vesting with a one-year cliff.
Performance-Based Vesting: Vesting is tied to achieving specific performance goals or milestones.
No vesting
With no vesting, participants gain ownership on the grant date. Unless specified otherwise in Advanced Settings, the grant date is the date when all documents are successfully signed. If there's no signing process, it defaults to the process publish date.
Time-based vesting
The vesting schedule from the chosen schema is predefined. Operators only need to input the vesting start date, which can be also set in the past or future.
Operators can customize the vesting schedule using the 'Customize' button, altering frequency, cliff, vesting period lengths, and asset percentages. A reason must be provided for any deviations from the default schedule.
Performance-based vesting
Operators can add multiple milestones to an award, with each evaluated separately on its target date.
Advanced settings
In the Advanced Settings section, you can customize specific aspects of the award process:
Accelerate Vesting in Case of Exit: This setting ensures that participants can fully vest their award in the event of an exit.
Grant Date: The grant date is typically set as the date when all necessary documents are successfully signed. However, in the Advanced Settings, you have the option to specify a different grant date. This can be useful in scenarios where the documents were signed outside of Eldison platform.