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What are the different workflow question types?

Overview of available question types and when to use each.

Written by Lauren Baird

Answer

Workflow question types determine how users respond in Frontline Operations (ANVL Workflows) and what kind of data you collect. Choose the question type based on the behavior you want from the user, the evidence you need, and how structured the response should be.

Use simpler question types whenever possible. More complex question types should only be used when they clearly improve data quality or the user experience.


Steps

Choose the best fit before building

  1. Start with the simplest question type that will collect the right data.

  2. Add photos, buttons, or follow-up behavior only when they improve the workflow.

  3. Test the question in Demonstration / UAT if the behavior is complex or user-facing.

Workflow Question Types

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Question Type

Purpose

Use When

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Yes / No

Capture a simple binary response

You need a clear confirmation or decision

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Open Text

Capture free-form written input

Users need to explain or describe something

Picture

Open Text with Photo Upload

Capture text with one photo

Context and visual evidence are both required

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Open Text with Multiple Photo Upload

Capture text with multiple photos

Multiple images are needed to document a condition

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List with Photo Upload

Review a list and attach a photo

Users confirm a condition visually

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Text List with Buttons

Display information with actions

Users need to acknowledge or take an action

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Open Text with Photo Upload and Buttons

Combine explanation, photo, and action

Users must explain, document, and choose an outcome

Picture

Open Text with Multiple Photo Upload and Buttons

Detailed documentation and actions

High-detail reporting is required

Picture

Checklist

Select one or more items

Multiple conditions may apply

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Checklist Radio

Select exactly one option

Only one response should be allowed

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Multi-Select with Follow-Up Questions

Select items with individual follow-ups (could be many questions)

Each selection needs more detail

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E-Signature

Capture digital signature

Formal acknowledgement or approval is required

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Automated Info with Buttons

Display system-generated info

Users need to review existing data

Picture

Editable List – Employee Addition

Add employees to a Work folder

Managing people in Work-first orgs

Picture

User Selection

Select one or more users

Assigning responsibility or documenting involvement

Handoff

Transfer ownership of the workflow to another collaborator

Another user needs to complete the next section of the workflow

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Editable List – In-Progress Notification

Notify users during workflow

Real-time visibility is needed

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Notice Screen with Buttons & Links

Display guidance or next steps

Users need information, not data entry

Approval

Capture a formal approval or denial decision

A supervisor, EHS leader, or other reviewer must approve work before it continues or the workflow is completed


Question Types with Examples

Yes / No

Purpose: Simple confirmation or decision
​Use When: You need a clear binary answer
​Notes: Commonly used for routing or escalation logic

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Open Text

Purpose: Free-text input
​Use When: Users need to explain, describe, or add context
​Notes: Avoid overuse; long text increases completion time

Picture

Open Text with Photo Upload

Purpose: Text explanation with a single photo
​Use When: Written context and visual evidence are both required
​Notes: Good for inspections or observations

Picture

Open Text with Multiple Photo Upload

Purpose: Detailed text with multiple photos
​Use When: Multiple images are needed to document a condition
​Notes: Increases effort—use intentionally

Picture

List with Photo Upload

Purpose: Review a list and capture a photo
​Use When: Users confirm a condition visually
​Notes: Minimal text input

Picture

Picture


Text List with Buttons

Purpose: Display information with interactive buttons
​Use When: Users need to acknowledge or act on displayed content
​Notes: Useful for guidance or instructions

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Open Text with Photo Upload and Buttons

Purpose: Text, photo, and action in one question
​Use When: Users must explain, document, and select an action
​Notes: More complex—ensure clear instructions

Picture

Open Text with Multiple Photo Upload and Buttons

Purpose: Detailed documentation with multiple photos and actions
​Use When: High-detail reporting is required
​Notes: Use sparingly to avoid user fatigue

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Checklist

Purpose: Select one or more items from a list
​Use When: Multiple conditions may apply
​Notes: Often paired with rule-based routing

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Checklist Radio

Purpose: Select one option from a list
​Use When: Exactly one answer must be chosen
​Notes: Required for Custom Scoring

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Multi-Select with Follow-Up Questions

Purpose: Select multiple items, each with its own follow-up
​Use When: Each selected item needs additional detail
​Notes: Powerful but increases workflow complexity

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E-Signature

Purpose: Capture a digital signature
​Use When: Formal acknowledgement or approval is required
​Notes: Ensure users understand what they are signing

Picture
Picture

Automated Info with Buttons

Purpose: Display system-generated information
​Use When: Users need to review existing data
​Notes: Read-only content


Editable List – Employee Addition

Purpose: Add employees to a Work folder
​Use When: Managing people in Work-first organizations
​Notes: Available only in Work-first orgs


User Selection

Purpose: Select one or more users
​Use When: Assigning responsibility or documenting involvement
​Notes: Useful for follow-ups and notifications

Picture

Editable List – In-Progress Notification

Purpose: Notify selected users during workflow completion
​Use When: Real-time visibility is required
​Notes: Use intentionally to avoid alert fatigue

Picture

Notice Screen with Buttons and Links

Purpose: Display information with links or actions
​Use When: Users need guidance or next steps
​Notes: No data capture

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Handoff

Purpose: Transfer ownership of a workflow to another collaborator.

Use When: Another user needs to complete the next section of the workflow.

Notes: The current user selects the next collaborator. The assigned user receives an email and text notification with a link to continue the workflow. A workflow can include multiple Handoff questions.


Approval

Purpose: Capture a formal approval decision.

Use When: A supervisor, EHS leader, manager, or other reviewer must approve or deny the workflow before work continues or the workflow is completed.

Notes: The approver selects Approved or Not Approved. Consider adding an Open Text question before the Approval question so reviewers can document comments or required corrective actions. A workflow can include multiple Approval questions.


General Design Guidance

  • Choose the simplest question type that meets the need

  • Complex question types increase completion time

  • Be consistent across workflows that serve the same purpose

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